Elizabeth Horst, the US Deputy Secretary of State Responsible for Pakistan; has expressed the commitment of the United States to support transparent and credible elections in Pakistan. She emphasized the importance of violence-free elections that enable people to have a say in choosing their leaders. Ms. Horst conveyed this message during a seminar held at One UN Plaza.
In addition to discussing elections, Ms. Horst also highlighted the significance of implementing reforms recommended by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) as crucial for stabilizing Pakistan’s struggling economy. This call for reform was made within the context of a day-long seminar titled “Exploring the Pillars of Democracy: US-Pakistan Relations,” where Ambassador Robin Raphel, a former State Department official, and other scholars shared their insights.
The seminar took place as an affiliated event during the 78th session of the UN General Assembly. This gathering provided an opportunity for experts to delve into various aspects related to democracy and strengthen ties between Pakistan and the United States.
Overall, Elizabeth Horst’s address underscored both America’s commitment to supporting democratic processes in Pakistan and its recognition that economic stability is essential for sustainable development in any nation.
Kicking off #UNGA78 @State_SCA‘s Elizabeth Horst joined a panel with @MALANational on strengthening democracy in Pakistan, celebrated @APAGUSA historic naming of Allama Iqbal Avenue in Queens, & spoke with students @nyusteinhardt about US foreign policy & careers @StateDept. pic.twitter.com/nVUawIrVO6
— State_SCA (@State_SCA) September 12, 2023
During the discussion, Ms Horst, who represented the US administration, emphasized that with the withdrawal of US forces from Afghanistan, the United States can now view its relationship with Pakistan as a bilateral one. This relationship encompasses important aspects such as economic security and the political situation.
Ms Horst addressed the political side of this relationship by stating that while the US supports Pakistan’s democracy, it does not favor any specific individual or party. She highlighted that they support the people of Pakistan in exercising their right to choose their next government. This message was delivered by Ambassador Donald Blome to all institutions and parties, and Ms Horst reiterated it during her own meetings.
Discussion
Recently, Ambassador Blome held discussions with various Pakistani officials, political leaders, and members of the Election Commission of Pakistan. Ms Horst stressed that it is crucial for people to have a say in decision-making processes and for political parties to be responsive to public sentiment.
Furthermore, she affirmed continued support for Pakistan’s democracy which includes holding credible elections in accordance with national laws and constitutional provisions. The United States remains committed to assisting Pakistan on its democratic journey.
Representing the US administration at the discussion, Ms. Horst explained that the withdrawal of US forces from Afghanistan has allowed the United States to reevaluate its relationship with Pakistan. She emphasized that it is crucial for the upcoming elections to be free from violence and have open competition, while also emphasizing the importance of free media being able to cover the electoral process.
While discussing democracy, US officials highlighted that it extends beyond just elections. They stressed that America’s friendship with Pakistan involves engaging in “really strong conversations” about freedom of religion, abuses of blasphemy laws, and ensuring minorities’ right to worship without fear. These discussions are seen as integral parts of promoting democratic values.
Ms. Horst affirmed, that despite any challenges or political crises faced by both countries, the United States remains optimistic about what can be achieved through collaboration between them. The commitment is there to continue delivering these important messages to Pakistan.
Ambassador Raphel, widely recognized as a staunch supporter of Pakistan in Washington by Pakistani Americans community members, expressed her belief that all sides share responsibility for the current political crisis in Pakistan.
She acknowledged “The attempt to pass a motion of no confidence did not go according to plan. The PTI grew overly confident and loud in their language and influence on the streets, which led to everyone provoking one another.”
“The outcome was a series of violent riots and damage to property, followed by an unprecedented crackdown on democratic principles such as the right to gather peacefully, freedom of speech, and adherence to the rule of law.”
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